What distinguishes IUI from IVF?

If you’re facing difficulties in conceiving naturally, you might be exploring fertility treatments, among which intrauterine insemination (IUI) and in vitro fertilization (IVF) are the most commonly used. Naturally, you might have some queries regarding the capabilities and differences of these treatments. The doctors at Pacific Fertility Center in Los Angeles, CA, can assist you in comprehending the contrasts between IUI and IVF procedures and help you determine the most suitable option for you.

The procedure for Intrauterine Insemination (IUI)

In the Intrauterine Insemination (IUI) or artificial insemination procedure, the sperm of the intended father is inserted one or two times into the uterus of the intended mother or surrogate during the days following her ovulation. This method elevates the probability of the sperm and egg coming together to create an embryo by introducing the sperm directly into the uterus. Additionally, the application of higher concentrations of quality sperm heightens the likelihood of a prosperous conception and pregnancy.

The procedure for In Vitro Fertilization (IVF)

One of the most successful and prevalent fertility treatment methods is In Vitro Fertilization (IVF). If IUI fails for three or more cycles, our doctors suggest IVF. This technique involves the use of fertility drugs to induce the ovaries to produce more than one egg at a time.

After maturation, the eggs are collected and combined with sperm in a laboratory. The resulting embryos are subsequently transferred to the uterus. Upon completing this embryo transfer procedure, the embryos have the potential to attach to the uterine wall and result in a pregnancy.

What are the reasons intended parents opt for IVF?

Usually, IVF is more successful than IUI, making it the preferred option for women above the age of 30. Besides, IVF gives the fertility doctor and the intended parents greater control over the number of embryos transferred into the uterus, decreasing the chances of multiple births.

However, IVF necessitates a more extensive intake of fertility medications and entails higher expenses. Compared to artificial insemination, the IVF procedure is more costly. Therefore, consulting with your fertility specialist based on your particular cause of infertility will be crucial in deciding whether IVF or IUI is suitable for you.